C52 · Reference edition 2026.11

Missing and uncertain values — Layout and sequence

Not observed, not recorded and uncertain are different states. They should remain distinguishable from a numeric zero.

Scope and purpose

Place the relevant elements in a visible order before completing the record. A diagram should distinguish position from sequence and should preserve the orientation used in the written notes. Review the example for a practical way to make the relationship explicit.

Working notes

This atlas connects descriptive vocabulary, observation context and reference-sheet design. All example records are synthetic and exist to explain a method of documentation; they do not represent tested batches, product ratings or scientific results. The diagrams are original editorial graphics. Descriptions of perceived character are kept separate from ingredient, origin, health and certification claims. Read definitions and scale anchors before comparing records.

Missing and uncertain values — Illustrative reference; not a tested product or a certification.
Missing and uncertain values. Illustrative reference; not a tested product or a certification.

Practical example

Use separate status fields for missing context and uncertain attribute interpretation.

Reference recordInterpretation
C52Missing and uncertain values
Scope and purposeNot observed, not recorded and uncertain are different states. They should remain distinguishable from a numeric zero.
Limits and interpretationA blank cell must not silently become a zero in a later chart.

Review checklist

Identify the starting condition; mark the order or orientation; check that labels in the figure match the accompanying table.

Limits and interpretation

A blank cell must not silently become a zero in a later chart. Measurements and examples are descriptive, not acceptance criteria.

Related reading

Missing and uncertain values →