C23 · Reference edition 2026.11

Reference vocabulary — Comparison and alternatives

Shared vocabulary supports discussion only when definitions and examples are understood consistently. Similar words can carry different meanings.

Scope and purpose

Compare alternatives using the same question and context. A difference in wording, layout or scale is not automatically a difference in performance. Keep the original observations available and explain which differences are meaningful for this comparison.

Working notes

This atlas connects descriptive vocabulary, observation context and reference-sheet design. All example records are synthetic and exist to explain a method of documentation; they do not represent tested batches, product ratings or scientific results. The diagrams are original editorial graphics. Descriptions of perceived character are kept separate from ingredient, origin, health and certification claims. Read definitions and scale anchors before comparing records.

Reference vocabulary — Illustrative reference; not a tested product or a certification.
Reference vocabulary. Illustrative reference; not a tested product or a certification.

Practical example

Link a descriptor to its definition and note how it differs from a neighbouring term.

Reference recordInterpretation
C23Reference vocabulary
Scope and purposeShared vocabulary supports discussion only when definitions and examples are understood consistently. Similar words can carry different meanings.
Limits and interpretationDo not present a private vocabulary as an international standard.

Review checklist

State the comparison question; align context and labels; list common features separately from differences; leave unsupported conclusions open.

Limits and interpretation

Do not present a private vocabulary as an international standard. Measurements and examples are descriptive, not acceptance criteria.

Related reading

Reference vocabulary →